<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<?xml-stylesheet href="client.xsl" type="text/xsl"?>
<article article-type="other">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id/>
<issn/>
<banner>
<href>banner.jpg</href>
<size width="100%"/>
</banner>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<doi>10.14455/ISEC.2022.9(1).CAC-06</doi>
<title-group>
<article-title>
    THE AUTOMATED MANUFACTURING PROCESS
    OF BUILDING ENVELOPES USING THE EXAMPLE
    OF CARBON-REINFORCED CONCRETE
</article-title>
</title-group>

<author>
    OTTO GRAUER, ALEXANDER KAHNT, MATTHIAS TIETZE, and KLAUS
    HOLSCHEMACHER
</author>

<aff>
    Faculty of Civil Engineering, Leipzig University of Applied Sciences, Leipzig, Germany
</aff>

</article-meta></front>
<body>
<abstract>
<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>As a result of climate change, more ecological building materials are continuously
    developed and find their way into the construction industry. These new building
    constructions also require new manufacturing technologies. Using examples from
    research and industry show how partial and complete automation can be used for the
    practical and individual series production of facade elements made of new building
    materials such as carbon concrete. The focus is on the complete internal production of
    some subcomponents. Thus, on the analogy of the production of steel reinforcement onsite in the precast plant, reinforcements made of textile-based materials can also be
    produced individually in a circulation process down to batch sizes of one without
    trimming and therefore without waste. The dependence on intermediate product
    manufacturers can be eliminated and supply bottlenecks avoided. This rethinking of
    their plant production enables precast producers to manufacture economically and
    ecologically optimized reinforcements from carbon fibers and integrate them into their
    circulation process. This adapted production of semi-finished and finished parts made
    of carbon concrete is implemented similar to the production of precast reinforced
    concrete elements on existing plant components. Here, too, examples from research and
    industry are used to demonstrate the need for adaptation in the conventional
    manufacturing process.</p>
    <p><italic>Keywords: </italic>Building automation, Textile-reinforced concrete, Facade elements,
        Sustainable building.</p>
</abstract>
<fpdf>
<href>pdflogo.jpg</href>
<hpdf>CAC-06</hpdf>
</fpdf>
</body>
</article>
               