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<doi>/ISEC.res.2017.51</doi>
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<article-title>SUSTAINABLE ASSESSMENT OF RETAINING<br/>
WALLS THROUGH AN ACTIVE LEARNING<br/>
METHOD CONSIDERING MULTIPLE<br/>
STAKEHOLDERS</article-title>
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<author>LEONARDO SIERRA-VARELA<sup>1</sup>, VICTOR YEPES<sup>2</sup>, and EUGENIO PELLICER<sup>3</sup></author>

<aff><sup>1</sup>
Dept of Civil Engineering, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile<br/>
<sup>2</sup> ICITECH, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain<br/>
<sup>3</sup> School of Civil Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain</aff>


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<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>The sustainability approach has changed the modern society. Currently, the
sustainability takes into consideration, not only the economic and environmental facets,
but also the social facet. Taking into account the three facets of sustainability, this
paper shows the application of a method of active learning to assess the sustainability
of three real retaining walls. A group of 29 students of the Master of Science in
Planning and Management in Civil Engineering at the Universitat Politècnica de
València has experienced this assessment. The method followed was proposed by
academics of the School of Civil Engineering of the Universitat Politècnica de
València (Spain) and Universidad de La Frontera (Chile). An approach multi-criteria
and a clusters analysis are part of method, which allows developing a participative
process with different points of view about the sustainability. The outcomes show that
of this way students can forecast impacts from of the integration of design, planning
and the location context of the infrastructure. Result evidence that personal values of
each student influences the election of the optimal alternative. The paper also
identifies the need to strengthen the conceptualization of social criteria in the students
training.</p>
<p><italic>Keywords: </italic>Infrastructure, Education, Cluster analysis, Analytic hierarchy process,
Civil engineering, Sustainability.</p>
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<hpdf>EPE-12</hpdf>
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