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<doi>/ISEC.res.2017.66</doi>
<title-group>
<article-title>EXCEL BASED SETTLEMENT OF BEAMS ON<br/>
ELASTIC FOUNDATIONS WITH FREE-ENDS AND<br/>
ARBITRARY LOADING</article-title>
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<author>AMIR W. AL-KHAFAJI and ROBERT JACOBS</author>

<aff>Dept of Civil Engineering and Construction, Bradley University, Peoria, USA</aff>


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<abstract>
<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>The deflection of long footings placed on homogeneous and isotropic soils involves
soil-structure differential equations models whose solution may not be possible for
most practical problems. The analytical solution of beams on elastic foundation
problem involves soil modulus of subgrade reaction and simplifying assumptions
relative to applied loading. The exact solutions are available in relatively simple cases
of loading, uniform cross sectional properties of the footing and constant soil modulus
of subgrade reaction. Therefore, the Finite Difference Method (FDM) or Finite Element
Method (FEM), are typically used to compute the deformation of beams with variable
loading and geometry resting on elastic foundations with variable modulus of subgrade
reaction. The finite differences method was used to solve this problem for long beams
with arbitrary loading and constant cross-sections using an Excel Workbook to
compute beam deflections providing both numerical and graphical output. The
foundation is modeled as a long beam with free ends and a constant modulus of
subgrade reaction. The proposed solution presents an efficient method involving a
complex ordinary differential equation model for beams on elastic foundations
encountered in engineering practice.</p>
<p><italic>Keywords: </italic>Finite differences method, Continuous beam, Modulus of subgrade
reaction, Cross section, Variable loading.</p>
</abstract>
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<hpdf>GFE-17</hpdf>
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