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<doi>/ISEC.res.2017.82</doi>
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<article-title>INTERFERENCES BY THE APPLICATION FOR<br/>
THE CHARGES BY USE OF RAIL<br/>
INFRASTRUCTURE IN EUROPEAN<br/>
INTEROPERABILITY</article-title>
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<author>JUAN TORRES</author>

<aff>Research Group in Railway Engineering (GIIF) Institute of Transport and Territory,<br/>
Polytechnic University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain</aff>


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<abstract>
<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>The European Union adopted a Directives destined to convert the rail sector in a way of
competitive transport, giving place to the separation of activities of administration of
the infrastructure of the own activities of the exploitation. The opening of the rail
transport in diet of free competition and the allocation to the administrator of rail
infrastructures of the necessary functions for the provision of services regarding
transport of passengers as of commodities. This remained reflected in a series of
charges, in which each country created some specific rules of fixation of charges and
that has given place to prices very diverse, not only economically but also to the hour
to define the same, resulted of the nonexistence of a guideline detailed of how would
have to fix the same. This opening, forces the rail companies to fulfill a series of legal
requirements, technicians and economics to be able to operate by the European rail
network. The economic requirements remained reflected in a series of charges to credit
to the administrators of rail infrastructure of the countries by where circulates a rail
transport. These charges are established, although the corresponding European
Directive regulates them, according to the rule of the country, what gives origin to a
diversity of the same.</p>
<p><italic>Keywords: </italic>Railway, Freight corridor, Network statement, Variables, Transport,
Administrators.</p>
</abstract>
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